An Unjust Society For Equality A New Way Of Ruling Essay

Natalie Wojtaszek Wojtaszek 1 Mr. Martin World History 24 November 2014 From an Unjust Society to Equality: A New Way of Ruling A few hundred years ago, monarchies were the most traditional way to run a government. Throughout Europe, rulers rose to their power with nothing but their â€Å"divine† birthright. European men and women were subjected to the whims of kings and queens and forced to obey their policies by primarily using fear tactics. Frequently, the decisions made by rulers were detrimental to the people and did not promote their freedoms or rights, and the system of government in place did not allow for political discussion and dissent. For this reason, many philosophers of the time began to explore the true role of government and what the best form of government would be if it is to protect basic human rights. This time period is defined as the enlightenment, and it encompasses a new wave of ideologies that attempt to define basic human rights and the natural human state, as well as promote new political and social structures that bett er reflect these needs. Philosophers of the enlightenment provided new ideologies of what basic human rights were considered to be, and, as a result, new political and social structures were proposed and implemented across Europe and America, leading to the democratic governance we employ in America today. Prior to the ideas put forth by philosophers of the enlightenment, people in Europe believed that the human state ofShow MoreRelatedVisions Of Reforms And Reformation1488 Words   |  6 Pageshumanity, but defined that humanity, the means of achieving that humanity, and their general worldview in different ways. Wollstonecraft sought progress by reforming private life virtues through voluntary education and action. 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Analyzing Blake’s poetry from a Marxist perspective paints a clearer picture of the motives behind Blake’s anger towards social inequality. Poems such as â€Å"The Chimney Sweeper† and â€Å"London† from his poetry collections Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience illustrate Blake’s despair regarding the unjust and unequal society of 18th century England. In â€Å"The Chimney Sweeper,† Blake expresses